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First Certificate in English - Grammar
W dzisiejszym dodatku przygotowań do FCE znajdziecie Państwo kolejne ćwiczenia gramatyczne - tym razem szczegółowo omawiamy stronę bierną, sposoby jej użycia i zastosowanie.
Forming the passive
Grammar
The passive has a form of be + past participle. The form of be is the same as the tense in the active equivalent. see the table:
- Because of the need to combine be /been with being, e.g. We will be being watched or, we avoid using the passive in the Present Perfect Continuous, the Past Perfect Continuous, Future Continuous and the Future Perfect Continuous.
Avoid: We will be being watched.
They will be watching us.
- We form passive questions and negatives in the same way as the active:
When are important subjects discussed?
They are not discussed every lunchtime.
- In passive sentences we place adverbs of time or frequency, e.g. always, sometimes, etc. after the first auxiliary verb (is, has, will, etc.):
It is usually made of wood.
They have just been found.
She will never be asked.
Practice
1.
Fill in each space using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
Example: The police report that the missing person
...
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